Posts Tagged ‘Middle Class’

Jeff Rubin: The Age of Scarcity (04/24/08)

Wednesday, April 30th, 2008

April 30, 2008 - CIBC World Markets Chief Strategist, Jeff Rubin, says that Oil will eventually reach $150/barrel in 2010 and over $200/barrel by 2012. He cites among the leading reasons, the advent of cheap cars from India and China, or rather Tatas and Cherys, that will enable millions of middle class Asians who couldn’t previously afford a car, to do so, Take these developments and place them agaisnt the backdrop of peak oil and a decline in oil exports from key suppliers, Saudi Arabia, Russia and Kuwait, and we are in the midst of a long term supply/demand imbalance. Here are couple of excerpts:

Whether we are already at the peak in world oil production remains to be seen, but it is increasingly clear that the outlook for oil supply signals a period of unprecedented scarcity.

Our latest review of probable supply suggests oil production will hardly grow at all, with average daily production between now and 2012 rising by barely more than a million barrels per day (see pages 4-7). Despite the recent record jump in oil prices, the outlook suggests that oil prices will continue to rise steadily over the next five years, almost doubling from current levels.

While global oil supply is not growing, global gasoline demand is, and will continue to grow as cheap cars from Tata and Chery dramatically cut barriers to car ownership in the developing world. Millions of new households will suddenly have straws to start sucking at the world’s rapidly shrinking oil reserves.

Car purchases in Russia, for example, are exploding as US sales stagnate (Chart 2), while in India the advent of the Tata Nano, a car that will sell for as little as US$2,500 will allow millions of households in the developing world to own automobiles when they otherwise could not. It is the savings necessary to buy a car, not the price of gasoline that poses the greatest obstacle to fuel demand growth in those countries. But between rapidly rising domestic incomes and rapidly falling car prices, that obstacle is becoming more and more surmountable.

To read the complete report, click here:

StrategEcon: The Age of Scarcity, CIBC World Markets, April 24, 2008

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Eastern Promises - Opportunity in Agricultural Commodities

Saturday, February 16th, 2008

Feb. 15, 2008 - Joe Friesen and Marcus Gee of the Globe and Mail published an excellent article Eastern Promises on how demand for all things agricultural commodities are being driven by growth from Emerging Markets. The piece features commentary by Don Coxe, Chief Investment Strategist, BMO Capital Markets, on food and the agricultural boom. This piece features lots of anecdotal and empirical information.

Here are some excerpts:

India’s consumption of pulses — yellow peas, lentils, chick peas, green peas — has doubled in a year. In a country where millions are strict vegetarians, pulses are an essential protein source that go into the preparation of dal, which is cooked every day in millions of homes. India’s struggling, still backward farm industry can’t keep up with the demand.

World food prices

 

“It’s not our part of the world that changed things, it’s the millions of people over there that are no longer content to get along with a bowl of rice and a few loaves of bread. They’re adding meat and dairy to their diet and we aren’t producing enough feed grains, enough vegetable proteins, to supply their need,” said Donald Coxe, global portfolio strategist for Bank of Montreal.

“Milk is the new oil. Milk demand worldwide is rising faster than oil demand. That’s because of the new Asian middle class.”

“Western Canadian farmers, unless they have an all-out crop failure, are going to have the biggest year in their history,” Mr. Coxe said.

Mr. Coxe said the rise in living standards in India, China and other parts of the developing world, as well as the sudden explosion in demand for corn to make ethanol for gasoline in the U.S., have put a squeeze on markets that’s making all cereal crops and vegetable proteins more expensive.

“So the way I sum it up,” Mr. Coxe said, “is the world is roughly in the position of a family that gave their son who was going to Las Vegas all the money they had and told him to put it on the dice table. He has rolled four consecutive sevens. He has left all the money on the table and now he’s rolling the dice again.”

“We are facing the real possibility of the worst global food crisis for which we have records.

“When people ask me what’s the biggest threat facing China — it’s food price inflation. The consumer price index in China (6.5 per cent) is now the highest rate in many, many years. If you take the food inflation out of it, their inflation rate is closer to 1 per cent.”

 

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